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070-290
Managing and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Environment |
QUESTION 1 You are the network administrator for Windows Highway . The network consists of a single Active Directory domain Windows Highway . The functional level of the domain is Windows 2000 native. Some network servers run Windows 2000 Server, and others run Windows Server 20003. All users in your accounting department are members of an existing global distribution group named Global-1. You create a new network share for the accounting users. You need to enable the members of Global-1 to access the file share. What should you do?
A. Raise the functional level of the domain to Windows Server 2003.
B. Change the group type of Global-1 to security.
C. Change the group scope of Global-1 to universal.
D. Raise the functional level of the forest to Windows Server 2003.
Answer: B.
Explanation: You cannot assign permissions to file shares to a distribution group. The group must be converted to a security group. Note: you must be in at least Windows 2000 Native Functional Level in order to be able to convert a distribution group to a security group.
Incorrect Answers:
A: You cannot assign permissions to file shares to a distribution group, whatever functional level the domain is in.
C: You cannot assign permissions to file shares to a universal distribution group.
D: You cannot assign permissions to file shares to a distribution group, whatever functional level the forest is in.
QUESTION 2 You are the network administrator for Windows Highway . The network includes three office locations. Each office has one Windows Server 2003 computer that functions as a file and print server. This server hosts home folders for network users. In each office, a single printer is installed on the file and print server. The local help desk technicians have the necessary permissions to manage printers. A user named King notifies the local help desk that his documents are not printing. A help desk technician finds a list of documents waiting in the print queue. No user can successfully print. The technician cannot delete documents from the queue. You need to restore printing capabilities. What should you do?
A. Install a second instance of the printer. Redirect the original printer to the new printer.
B. Stop and restart the Print Spooler service. Ask users to resubmit the documents for printing.
C. Pause the printer. Reconfigure the print queue to hold mismatched documents. Unpause the printer.
D. Install a second instance of the printer. Delete the original printer. Direct King to resubmit the documents for printing.
Answer: B
Explanation: The Print Spooler service loads files to memory for printing. Sometimes we need to stop and restart the service to delete the queues. We can do this by using the net stop spooler command to stop the service. We can delete the printer objects from the queue in C:\WINDOWS\System32\spool\PRINTERS, and then start the service with the net start spooler command. After deleting the queues the users will need to resubmit their print jobs.
Incorrect Answers:
A: It is likely that the print jobs in the print queue have become corrupted. They should be deleted. Redirecting them to a new printer won't work.
C: This won't work. The jobs have already been submitted.
D: The users need to resubmit their documents for printing, not King.
QUESTION 3 You are the network administrator for Windows Highway . The network consists of a single Active Directory domain Windows Highway . All network servers run Windows Server 2003. Windows Highway operates 10 branch offices in addition to the main office. Each branch office has one filer server with two logical disks, P:\ and U:\. Each disk has a capacity of 20 GB. For each department in the branch office, P:\ hosts one folder in which departmental users save shared documents. For all users in the branch office, U:\ hosts home folders. The main office includes a network operations center that monitors servers and network status. However, branch office users frequently report that their servers have no more disk space. In such cases, local support technicians log on to the servers and delete unnecessary files. You need to create a proactive monitoring strategy for the network operations center. Monitoring must alert the network operations center before the branch office servers run out of disk space. Monitoring must also report which disks on the servers are approaching capacity. The monitoring strategy must require the minimum amount of administrative effort. What should you do?
A. Configure a server in the main office to report performance alters on the branch office servers. Use the logicaldisk(_total)\ &Free Space counter to indicate when free space is less than 5 percent. Use the logicaldisk(_total)\Free megabytes counter to indicate when free space is less than 100 MB.
B. On each branch office server, create a performance alert. Use the logicaldisk(_total)\ %Free Space counter to indicate when free space is less than 5 percent. Use the logicaldisk(_total)\Free megabytes counter to indicate when free space is less than 1000 MB.
C. Configure a server in the main office to report performance alerts on the branch office servers. Use the logicaldisk(P)\ %Free Space counter and the logicaldisk(U)\ %Free Space counter to indicate when free space is less than 5 percent.
D. On each branch office server, create a performance alert. Use the logicaldisk(P)\ %Free Space counter and the logicaldisk(U)\ %Free Space counter to indicate when free space is less than 5 percent.
Answer: C
Explanation: The monitoring must alert the network operations centre before the branch office servers run out of disk space and monitoring must also report which disks on the servers are approaching capacity.
Incorrect Answers:
A: We need to know which disks are near capacity, so we can't monitor the total disk space - we must monitor the individual logical disks.
B: We need to know which disks are near capacity, so we can't monitor the total disk space - we must monitor the individual logical disks.
D: The monitoring must alert the network operations centre before the branch office servers run out of disk space; therefore, the monitoring should be done from the main office.
QUESTION 4 You are the network administrator for Windows Highway . The network is distributed across five countries in Europe, namely Spain, Italy, Hungary, Austria, and Germany. All network servers run Windows Server 2003. Each location has three print servers. You need to monitor usage of print queues on all print servers on the network. You plan to enable monitoring for each print server in the same way. Monitoring data must be stored in a central location and archived for five years to enable data comparison. What should you do?
A. Create a counter log and specify SQL Database as the log file type.
B. Create a trace log and specify Circular Trace File as the log file type.
C. Create a counter log and specify Binary Circular File as the log file type.
D. Create a trace log and specify Sequential Trace File as the log file type.
Answer: A
Explanation: Logging to a relational database instead of a standard text file has the advantage that relationships between data tables enable the flexible creation of dynamic data views by using queries and reports.
QUESTION 5 You are the network administrator for Windows Highway . The network consists of a single Active Directory domain Windows Highway . All network servers run Windows Server 2003. Windows Highway operates offices in London, Paris, and Amsterdam. Each office is configured as a separate Active Directory site. Each office has a file server for local users. ChiFile is the file server in London. It hosts a shared folder. Users report that they can no longer connect to the shared folder. A help desk technician who is a member of the Power Users group reports that he cannot connect to ChiFile. However, you are able to make a successful connection with ChiFile by using Terminal Services. How should you solve this problem?
A. Add Windows Server 2003 licenses to the Site License server for London.
B. Change the licensing mode on ChiFile from Per Device or User to Per Server.
C. Change the licensing mode on ChiFile from Per Server to Per Device or User.
D. Install a Terminal Services Enterprise license server on the London domain controller.
Answer: A
Explanation No more connections can be made to a server product because the number of user's connections has reached the maximum that the server can accept. Cause: The server product might be configured with Per Server licensing and the number of licenses might be exhausted. Solution: . Check license usage for the product on the server. . The user can wait until others stop accessing the product. . To eliminate the problem, you can purchase more licenses for the product.
QUESTION 6 You are the network administrator for Windows Highway . The network consists of a single Active Directory domain Windows Highway . All network servers run Windows Server 2003, and all client computers run Windows 2000 Professional. You need to standardize the desktop environment for all client computers. Your solution must prevent domain users from permanently modifying their regional settings or the desktop background. Which two actions should you perform? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two)
A. Specify the profile's network path in the user properties in Active Directory Users and Computers.
B. Specify the profile's local path in the user properties in Computer Management,
C. Specify the profile's network path in the user properties in Computer Management.
D. In the network share where profiles reside, rename Ntuser.dat to Ntuser.man.
E. In the local profile directory, rename Ntuser.dat to Ntuser.man.
F. In the network share where profiles reside, rename the Ntuser.ini to Ntuser.man.
Answer: A, D
Explanation: Your solution must prevent domain users from permanently modifying their regional settings or the desktop background The trick here is the word permanently; the user with a mandatory profile can modify his profile, but the mandatory profile will change the settings again next time the user logs on. A mandatory user profile: A user profile that is not updated when the user logs off. It is downloaded to the user's desktop each time the user logs on, and it is created by an administrator and assigned to one or more users to create consistent or job- specific user profiles. Only members of the Administrators group can change settings in a preconfigured user profile. The user can still modify the desktop, but the changes are not saved when the user logs off. The next time the user logs on, the mandatory user profile is downloaded again. User profiles become mandatory when you rename the NTuser.dat file on the server to NTuser.man. This extension makes the user profile read-only. Mandatory user profiles do not allow changes to be applied to the user profile stored on the server. Profile management should be done preferentially by policy. Mandatory profile use, although permitted, is less manageable and more prone to create administration problems, thus it is not recommended. Reference: HOW TO: Create a Roaming User Profile in Windows Server 2003 KB article 324749
QUESTION 7 You are the network administrator for Windows Highway . The network consists of a single Active Directory domain Windows Highway . All network servers run Windows Server 20003, and all client computers run Windows XP Professional. A member server named Windows Highway.netSrvA runs Software Update Services (SUS). Windows Highway.netSrvA is configured to synchronize directly from the Microsoft Windows Update servers every day. All client computers are configured to use the Automatic Updates client software to receive updates from Windows Highway.netSrvA. All client computers are located in an organizational unit (OU) named Clients. Microsoft releases a critical security update for Windows XP Professional computers. Server1 receives the update. Client computers on the network do not receive this update. However, they receive other updates from Windows Highway.netSrvA. You need to ensure that all client computers receive the critical security update. What should you do?
A. In the System Properties dialog box on each client computer, enable the Keep my computer up to date option.
B. Edit the Group Policy object (GPO) for the Clients OU by enabling the Reschedule Automatic Updates scheduled installations settings.
C. On Server1, open the SUS content folder. Select the file that contains the security update, and assign the Allow - Read permissions on the file to all client computer accounts.
D. Use Internet Explorer to connect to the SUS administration page. Approve the security update.
Answer: D
Explanation: The question states that the clients are configured to receive updates. When using Software Update Services to deploy security updates, the updates must be approved before they will be downloaded by the clients and installed. Incorrect Answers:
A: The question states that the clients are configured to receive updates; therefore, this option is already set.
B: The Reschedule Automatic Updates scheduled installations setting means that a computer will re-run the update process if the computer was offline at the time of the last scheduled update.
C: This is not a permissions problem. The update must be approved before it can be installed.
QUESTION 8 You are the network administrator for Windows Highway . The network consists of a single Active Directory domain Windows Highway . All network servers run Windows Server 2003, and all client computers run Windows XP Professional. Windows Highway includes a main office and several branch offices. You work in the main office. A DNS server named Windows Highway.net1 is located in one of the branch offices. You need to perform DNS management on Windows Highway.net1. First, you log on to a client computer. However, the computer does not have the DNS snap-in installed. What should you do next?
A. Install the Windows Support Tools on the client computer.
B. From a command prompt, start Nslookup.exe. At the prompt, type install.
C. Use Windows Explorer to open the c$ share on Windows Highway.net1. Select \windows\system32 and install Adminpak.msi.
D. Use Windows Explorer to copy C:\windows\system32\dnsmgmt.msc from Windows Highway.net1 to C:\windows\system32 on the client computer.
Answer: C
Explanation: Adminpak.msi installs the administrative tools including the DNS management console. Answer D would work, but it wouldn't place a shortcut to the DNS snap-in in the start menu (or anywhere else), so the user would have to open the snap-in using a command prompt.
Incorrect Answers:
A: The support tools don't include the DNS management snap-in.
B: This will not install the DNS management snap-in.
D: This could work. See explanation above.
QUESTION 9 You are the network administrator for Windows Highway . All network servers run Windows Server 2003. You perform a full backup of the network every Monday. You perform incremental backups on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday. Backups are always performed at 1:00 A.M. On Friday afternoon, a user accidentally deletes a file. You need to restore the file. What should you do?
A. Open each backup log, beginning with Monday and moving forward through the week. In each log, search for a backup of the file. Restore the first backup that you find.
B. Open each backup log, beginning with Friday and moving backward through the week. In each log, search for a backup of the file. Restore the first backup that you find.
C. Open each backup log, beginning with Tuesday and moving forward through the week. In each log, search for a backup of the file. Restore the first backup that you find.
D. Open the backup log for Monday. Search for a backup of the file. If you find a backup, restore the file.
If you do not find a backup, open the backup log for Friday and search there. If you find a backup, restore the file. If you do not find a backup, continue opening backup logs, moving backward through the week from Friday. Restore the first backup that you find.
Answer: B
Explanation: You want to restore the most recent copy of the file. If the file has changed during the week, it will be backed up the following night. For this reason, we start with Fridays backup and search backwards. When searching backwards, the first copy of the file we find will be the latest version.
Incorrect Answers:
A: This could result in an earlier version of the file being restored. We want the last backup of the file.
C: This could result in an earlier version of the file being restored. We want the last backup of the file.
D: It is not necessary to look at Monday's backup first.
QUESTION 10 You are the network administrator for Windows Highway . The network consists of a single Active Directory domain Windows Highway . All network servers run Windows Server 2003. One member server hosts a folder named F:\Windows Highway Data. Thousands of users constantly request and updates files in F:\Windows Highway Data. You use the Backup utility to perform an incremental backup of F:\Windows Highway.netData on magnetic tape. The backup completes normally, but you see an error indicator illuminated on the tape server. You need to verify that you can restore F:\Windows Highway.netData from the backup tape. The verification process must not affect existing files. What should you do?
A. In the Backup utility, use the Restore and Manage Media tab to select the original tape media. Ensure that files will be restored to their original location. Start the restoration and verify that all files are restored successfully.
B. In the Backup utility, use the Restore and Manage Media tab to select the original tape media. Ensure that files will be restored to a new location. Start the restoration and verify that all files are restored successfully.
C. In the Backup utility, select the Verify data after the backup completes option. Use the original backup tape to perform another incremental backup. Ensure that all files are verifies successfully.
D. In the Backup utility, select the Verify data after the backup completes option. Use a new backup tape to perform another incremental backup. When the verification phase of the backup begins, replace the new tape with the original tape. Ensure that all files are verified successfully.
Answer: B
Explanation: We need to ensure we can restore the contents of the backup media. The only way to test this is to restore the data to another location. In Restore files to, do one of the following: Click Alternate location if you want the backed up files and folders to be restored to a folder that you designate. This option will preserve the folder structure of the backed up data; all folders and subfolders will appear in the alternate folder you designate.
Incorrect Answers:
A: We don't need to restore the backup to the original location overwriting any later versions of the files.
C: We don't need to perform another backup; we want to test our current backup.
D: We don't need to perform another backup; we want to test our current backup.
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