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  Service Packs

 
How can I close Windows Messenger without the program reminding me that it's still running?

The Windows Messenger component typically runs as a background process, but it runs as a foreground process while you're communicating with a contact. After you close the foreground application, Windows Messenger continues to run as a background process (so people can initiate contact with you), an icon remains in the notification area, and an information balloon informs you that the program is still running.

If you select the "Click here to not show this reminder again" check box, Windows Messenger won't display the information balloon the next time you close the foreground application. You might want to make this setting the default action (or create a custom policy to do so), in which case you need to know how the registry stores the setting. To modify the registry subkey so that Windows Messenger doesn't notify you that the program is still running, perform the following steps:

  1. Start a registry editor (e.g., regedit.exe).
  2. Navigate to the HKEY_CURRENT_USER\
    Software\Microsoft\MessengerService subkey.
  3. Double-click the DSBkgndMode binary value.
  4. To turn off the Windows Messenger information-balloon notification, set the value to
    00 00 00 00
    To turn on the Windows Messenger information-balloon notification, set the value to
    01 00 00 00
  5. Click OK.
  6. Close the registry editor.

The change takes effect immediately.

How can I configure a services start-up type from the command line?

You typically use the Services GUI in Windows to configure a services start-up type, but you can also use the SC command to set the start-up type from the command line:

sc config <service name> start=<mode>

For example,

sc config tlntsvr start=auto
automatically starts the tlntsvr service when you boot the system.

The start options are

  • auto--a service automatically started at boot time, even if no user logs on
  • boot--a device driver loaded by the boot loader
  • demand--a service that must be manually started (the default)
  • disabled--a service that can't be started
  • system--a service started during kernel initialization

How can I configure my system cache setting?

Desktop machines and servers typically perform different functions. Whereas desktops typically run applications in the foreground that require only available memory, servers typically require additional memory for file or data caching. If you use a desktop or server outside its typical role (e.g., a desktop computer as a file server), you can modify the cache setting by performing the following steps:

  1. Start a registry editor (e.g., regedit.exe).
  2. Navigate to the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\
    CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management registry subkey.
  3. Double-click LargeSystemCache, set it to 0 for desktop mode or 1 for server mode, then click OK.
  4. Close the registry editor.
  5. Restart the computer for the change to take effect.

Be careful when changing this registry setting. Incorrectly setting the LargeSystemCache value can degrade performance (e.g., if you're running Microsoft SQL Server and you set the cache to desktop mode).


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